Types of Modulation


Analog voice and digital signals are transmitted through radio frequency by adding these signals to a radio carrier wave through a process called modulation.

There are two types of modulation: analog and digital. P25 digital is the suite of standards for digital mobile radio communications designed for use by public safety organizations in North America.


Analog

  • Analog modulation has been the primary technology used in two-way radio communications since the origin of it’s development (AM, FM).

  • Transmits natural, analog voice signal.

  • Majority of radio systems still operate in analog mode, fire departments generally prefer them.



P25 Digital

  • P25 digital is a newer technology, developed within the last 20 years.

  • It offers signal encryption, secure communications and better voice quality by eliminating background noise in weak signal areas.

  • It is mostly preferred by law enforcement.